Observations / Jeff Kirk
What Southwest’s Seating Change Tells Leaders About Trust
Southwest’s open seating system worked by asking customers to manage uncertainty that assigned seating removes.
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A system can keep working while quietly asking more and more of the customer. Southwest's open seating is a good example. It rewarded vigilance. Customers who checked in early and learned how to work the system got better outcomes. On paper that can look efficient, even empowering. In practice, the customer was doing work just to feel settled. And this same issue shows up well beyond airlines. Part of creative leadership is noticing when a system delivers results by asking people to work harder than they should have to.
Open seating functioned in the visible sense. The planes filled and boarding kept moving. But customers had to think about their check-in timing, their position in line, and seat availability before they could relax. A system doesn't always look broken when people have simply learned to compensate for it. Over time, those workarounds quietly become part of the experience. Fatigue can be an earlier warning sign than any formal complaint. Assigned seating replaces all that uncertainty with a clear answer. Customers weren't necessarily asking for luxury.
They just wanted to know where they'd be sitting without having to manage the whole process themselves.
You see the same pattern in approval processes that need five signatures just to be safe, in onboarding that assumes customers will read everything, and in internal systems that leave people constantly double-checking themselves. When customers or employees or partners need workarounds just to move forward with confidence, the system may be functioning exactly as designed while it slowly wears down trust. If people need tricks to succeed, the design deserves another look. Creative judgment asks more than whether a strategy works on paper. It asks what behavior the strategy actually rewards once real people are living with it.
The moment people stop saying this works and start thinking this is tiring, an operational issue has already become a trust issue. That shift is worth watching for, because the honest question for any leader isn't whether the system runs. It's where your own design is quietly asking people to compensate for it.
Originally published in The Art of What You Don’t See on LinkedIn
